How do I know when my spouse, ex-spouse, or another family member is enabling my child?
Again, you can’t control the actions of anyone else. All you CAN control right now are your actions. Of course, that’s so much easier said than done! So much of the work we do to support our adult children struggling with addiction is easier said than done.
Think about these signs and symptoms that it’s time to try something else:
- Your child is using drugs or alcohol and may be addicted, and you know this because:
- Your child no longer looks and/or behaves like the child you raised.
- Your child has crisis after crisis in his/her life and is unable to navigate through them.
- You hide a lot of what is happening from friends and family.
- You feel responsible and like a failure as a parent.
- You find yourself continually frustrated because your partner, ex-spouse, or other family members give into your child’s demands and you know it’s not helping them. For example, you set a boundary that you won’t give your child money, but they go to your husband — who hands over cash. Even when you bring this up, your husband doesn’t stop “helping.”
- You’re facing constant tension within the family unit because you and your partners or other family members just see things so differently. They don’t agree with the boundaries you’ve created. They make you feel guilty and wrong about creating and enforcing the boundaries you know your child needs.
- You miss the close relationship you used to have with your spouse, other children, or family members. It’s hard to be close when you don’t see eye-to-eye about the right boundaries. The relationships you’ve been nurturing all seem to be tainted by addiction.

What have you tried to help your family members understand the boundaries you’ve created? Which of these methods are you currently trying?
Method 1: You’re always rushing to get to a situation with your child first, like when they ask for money. You want to be the first to say no and put boundaries in place before anyone else finds out there’s a crisis. This way, your child won’t go to anyone else for money. You don’t have to worry that another family member is rushing to their rescue and enabling them further.
Method 2: You reason constantly with your partner or other family members to understand your boundaries and why they’re in place. You explain it oh so clearly. When they still don’t respect those boundaries and give into your child (remember the example of financial help) you get frustrated and angry, and hurt and confused. How can they not see what they are doing?
Method 3: You drag the other family member(s) to therapy. You hope that a professional third party will help open their eyes to the importance of honoring your fair boundaries. You figure that if they don’t listen to you, they’ll at least listen to someone who isn’t so close to the situation.
They’ll surely listen to a professional. They’ll surely listen to someone who doesn’t have an emotional or financial investment in your child’s life.
Think about trying another approach; here’s what I recommend to do instead, and why it’s important to try it.
It bears repeating, again and again: The only person you can change in situations like these is YOU.
There is no reality in which you can force anyone else to change. Instead, you must think about new ways that YOU can respond to your spouse or family members. You need strategies that help communicate your point. You need strategies that give you peace of mind that you’re setting boundaries that work for YOU. Sometimes, shifts in how you communicate are just the impetus needed for another person to start to shift their ways of thinking, too.
Here's why I recommend this.
- Your child will always reach out to the person who is most likely to give in. They do this because the disease wants to have what it wants and needs. It is wily and manipulative. I had to accept that my ex-husband and others in my family would do for Eric (my son) things I had refused to do because I thought they enabled his disease.
- Your spouse or other family members continue to give in to your child’s behaviors because of where they are on their own journey - their own understanding of the disease. I’m sure each is doing what they think is best and can personally bear. You are just at a different place in the journey. And things often get better when you respect and accept that.
If this shift in communication skills doesn’t help, you have a choice to make about your own life and about the way you are willing to live with the understanding that others simply may not change. This choice will teach you how to comfortably co-exist with your family members, but ultimately it won’t change THEM. This choice will also help you accept that your partner or family member is in a different place when it comes to setting boundaries.
From there, with these new tools, you may find a “middle ground” where you and your spouse or family member will be a unified front — without having to compromise your own boundaries or peace of mind. This won’t happen overnight. With some guidance (and those new tools) it will start moving the needle slowly and surely.
Here’s what you SHOULD and CAN do today — download my Get Clear On How Your Views Differ Log
Start to keep a record of the specific decision points - choices - on which you and your spouse or others see things differently. Getting to clarity here is the first step in being able to find ways in which you may be able to shift things.